Articles with the keyword: 
Dietary Behaviors Predict Glycemic Control in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes
jerry submitted, created time 4 months 1 week (care.diabetesjournals.org)
OBJECTIVE—To investigate the association between dietary adherence and glycemic control among youth with type 1 diabetes.
RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 119 youth aged 9–14 years (mean ± SD 12.1 ± 1.6 years) with diabetes duration 1 year (5.4 ± 3.1 years). Dietary adherence was assessed using the Diabetes Self-Management Profile diet domain. Higher score defined greater dietary adherence. Glycemic control was determined by A1C.
RESULTS—Dietary adherence score was inversely correlated with A1C (r = –0.36, P < 0.0001) 
Intake of Fruit, Vegetables, and Fruit Juices and Risk of Diabetes in Women
jerry submitted, created time 4 months 1 week (care.diabetesjournals.org)
OBJECTIVE—The purpose of this study was to examine the association between fruit, vegetable, and fruit juice intake and development of type 2 diabetes.
RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—A total of 71,346 female nurses aged 38–63 years who were free of cardiovascular disease, cancer, and diabetes in 1984 were followed for 18 years, and dietary information was collected using a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire every 4 years. Diagnosis of diabetes was self-reported.
RESULTS—During follow-up, 4,529 cases of diabetes were documented, and the cumulative incidence of diabetes was 7.4%
Novo Nordisk Seeks U.S. and European Approval for Type 2 Drug Liraglutide
kavin submitted, created time 5 months 3 days (www.diabeteshealth.com)
Drug manufacturer Novo Nordisk has applied to the U.S. Federal Drug Administration and the European Medicines Agency for approval of liraglutide, a human GLP-1 analog that is taken once daily for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
The company’s applications are based on a study of 6,500 type 2s, 4,200 of whom received liraglutide as a diet and exercise adjunct. Some of the drug’s recipients used it in combination with other medications used to treat diabetes, while others received it as a monotherapy
Serum Prostate-Specific Antigen Levels in Men With Type 2 Diabetes
jerry submitted, created time 6 months 6 days (care.diabetesjournals.org)
The aims of this study were to examine if serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels are lower in men with type 2 diabetes compared with those in healthy men and to investigate what factors may be associated with serum PSA levels in men with type 2 diabetes.
Except for men aged 40–49 years, serum PSA levels were lower in diabetic men than in healthy men. Multiple regression analysis demonstrated that age, BMI, and presence of diabetes were independent determinants of serum PSA level.
Rosiglitazone-Associated Fractures in Type 2 Diabetes
jerry submitted, created time 6 months 1 week (care.diabetesjournals.org)
This is an analysis from a diabetes outcome progression trial.
It said that further investigation into the risk factors and underlying pathophysiology for the increased fracture rate in women taking rosiglitazone is required to relate them to preclinical data and better understand the clinical implications of and possible interventions for these findings
Exercise combo makes good to diabetes treatment
crackpot submitted, created time 1 year 2 months (www.reutershealth.com)
A combination of aerobic exercise and strength training may help control type 2 diabetes better than either form of exercise alone, researchers reported Monday.
Could type 2 diabetes be reversed using surgery?
merry submitted, created time 1 year 2 months (www.newscientist.com)
Surgeons performing duodenal exclusions on obese people with diabetes had noticed that in around 98 per cent of cases the patients' diabetes spontaneously vanished a few weeks after surgery - too soon to be accounted for by weight loss.
jiangyun submitted, created time 1 year 3 months (www.pnas.org)
Membrane microdomains (lipid rafts) are now recognized as critical for proper compartmentalization of insulin signaling. We previously demonstrated that, in adipocytes in a state of TNF-induced insulin resistance, the inhibition of insulin metabolic signaling and the elimination of insulin receptors (IR) from the caveolae microdomains were associated with an accumulation of the ganglioside GM3
Adult type 2 diabetes -- poor information on diet, but exercise seems good
bianjie submitted, created time 1 year 4 months (www.eurekalert.org)
There are no high quality data to assess how well dietary treatments for type 2 diabetes work in people who have just been told they have the disease, but there is evidence that taking on exercise seems to be one way of improving blood sugar levels, according to the findings of a Cochrane Systematic Review.
Selenium Supplements May Increase the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes
bianjie submitted, created time 1 year 4 months (www.buffalo.edu)
Selenium, an antioxidant included in multivitamin tablets thought to have a possible protective effect against the development of type 2 diabetes, may actually increase the risk of developing the disease, an analysis by researchers at the University at Buffalo has shown.
New drugs lower blood glucose without weight gain
DanyC submitted, created time 1 year 4 months (www.reutershealth.com)
Two new antidiabetes drugs are modestly effective at reducing blood glucose levels without causing weight gain in people with type 2 diabetes, according to a review in this week's Journal of the American Medical Association.
Boosting key milk nutrients may help lower type 2 diabetes risk
bianjie submitted, created time 1 year 4 months (www.eurekalert.org)
Most Americans fail to get the calcium and vitamin D they need, but this shortfall could be affecting more than their bones. It may, at least in part, be one reason behind the epidemic of type 2 diabetes, suggests new research conducted at Tufts University.
Selenium supplements may raise type 2 diabetes risk
DanyC submitted, created time 1 year 4 months (www.reutershealth.com)
In the largest and longest clinical trial to date comparing the effects of selenium supplements versus placebo or dummy pills, daily doses of the mineral failed to reduce the occurrence of type 2 diabetes and may have increased it.
Study: Exercise key in control of type 2 diabetes
DanyC submitted, created time 1 year 4 months (www.reutershealth.com)
A new research review shows people with type 2 diabetes may go a long way in managing their condition if they take up regular exercise.
Reviver submitted, created time 1 year 5 months (edrv.endojournals.org)
"Recent reports showing a role for hepatic NF-{kappa}B activation in the proliferation of malignant cells during hepatocarcinogenesis, and in the progression of fatty liver diseases to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus demonstrate that NF-{kappa}B can also have more detrimental effects in the liver. Moreover, its role in the development of the metabolic syndrome emphasizes that hepatic NF-{kappa}B activation might also have adverse effects on the endocrine system
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